Ego strength is the ability to effectively deal with the demands of reality while maintaining a sense of self. It involves qualities like resilience, adaptability, and the capacity to handle stress without causing problems with a person’s identity. People who possess good ego strength are able to manage the adversity they face in life. They…
Latent learning refers to learning that is not immediately displayed. Essentially, it learning that happens as you live your life. You might not consciously try to notice and remember it, but your brain picks it up anyway. While you might not demonstrate such learning right away, it’s something that might come in handy later when…
Incentive theory of motivation suggests that people are motivated by a need to obtain rewards or reinforcements. Rooted in behaviorism, this theory suggests that motivation arises from the desire to obtain rewards and avoid punishments. Incentive theory is just one of many theories psychologists have proposed to explain human motivation. Understanding this theory can give…
Transformational leadership is a leadership style where leaders inspire and motivate their followers to exceed their own self-interests for the good of the organization or a greater cause. This approach involves creating a vision, fostering an environment of trust and collaboration, and encouraging personal and professional growth. Key transformational leadership characteristics that help these leaders…
We’ve all encountered narcissistic behavior at some point in our lives. Whether it’s that friend who can’t stop talking about themselves or the co-worker who believes they’re the office MVP, narcissism can be a real challenge to deal with. But what exactly is narcissistic behavior, how can you recognize it, and, most importantly, how should…
Unconditional positive regard is showing acceptance and care for someone without judgment. It is a core component of Carl Rogers’ humanistic approach to therapy and can play an important role in nurturing healthier relationships, boosting self-esteem, and fostering personal growth. This article explores what unconditional positive regard is, why it is so important, and how…
When you are trying to solve a problem or make a decision, you don’t always have time to examine every possible answer or possibility. Sometimes, you have to rely on the information you already have to make the best guess or estimate in a limited amount of time. This is an example of using heuristics,…
A psychological stressor refers to any event, situation, or condition that triggers a stress response in an individual. These stressors can be external (such as work pressure, financial difficulties, or relationship problems) or internal (such as self-doubt, perfectionism, or negative self-talk). They can also be acute, like a sudden traumatic event, or chronic, like ongoing…
Anxious preoccupied attachment is a specific attachment style that develops in childhood and continues into adulthood. It is characterized by a strong need for reassurance and validation from others, particularly in close relationships. Individuals with this attachment style often worry about abandonment or rejection and may become overly dependent on their partners or friends. People…
A case study is a research method used in psychology to investigate a particular individual, group, or situation in depth. It involves a detailed analysis of the subject, gathering information from various sources such as interviews, observations, and documents. In a case study, researchers aim to understand the complexities and nuances of the subject under…
As human beings, we rely on communication to express our thoughts, feelings, and intentions. Verbal communication, in particular, involves using words to convey a message to another person. It is a fundamental aspect of human interaction and is crucial in our daily lives and relationships. In this article, we will explore the importance of verbal…
Attachment theory outlines different attachment styles formed during childhood and can profoundly impact adult relationships. One of the most complex and challenging to navigate is anxious-avoidant attachment, also known as fearful-avoidant attachment. This attachment style can leave individuals feeling disconnected, fearful, and unable to form secure relationships. Researchers suggest that people who are high in anxious-avoidant…
The cohort effect refers to the influence of a person’s generation or birth cohort on their attitudes, beliefs, behaviors, and life experiences. Cohorts are groups of individuals who share a common historical or social context, such as those born in the same time period, raised in the same cultural environment, or experienced a similar event…
Educational psychology is a branch of psychology that involves the scientific study of human behavior and mental processes related to teaching and learning. It focuses on understanding how people learn, develop, and acquire knowledge and skills and the factors that influence learning outcomes. Educational psychologists use research and theories from psychology and education to inform…
Psychological research methods are the techniques used by scientists and researchers to study human behavior and mental processes. These methods are used to gather empirical evidence. The goal of psychological research methods is to obtain objective and verifiable data collected through scientific experimentation and observation. The research methods that are used in psychology are crucial…
Chunking is a memory technique that involves grouping information into smaller, meaningful clusters that are easier to remember. Breaking down complex information into smaller, more manageable units can help improve memory retention. By organizing information into categories, such as numbers or concepts, we can make it more memorable and increase our ability to recall it…
Transference happens when people transfer their feelings onto their therapist or another authority figure.
Negative reinforcement can be used to modify behavior by removing something that a person finds unpleasant or aversive.
Here’s why understanding social influences can provide greater insights into how people think, act, and feel in response to others.
ABCD personality types describe four types of personality based on traits, attitudes, and response to stress.
